If the sum of the cubes of roots of ²+ − = 0 − 6, then b is :
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MATHS
If λϵR is such that the sum of the cubes of the roots of the equation, x
2
+(2−λ)x+(10−λ)=0 is minimum, then the magnitude of the difference of the roots of this equation is
ANSWER
By quadratic formula, the roots of this equation are:
α,β=
2
λ−2±
4−4λ+λ
2
−40+4λ
=
2
λ−2±
λ
2
−36
.
The magnitude of the difference of the roots is clearly ∣
λ
2
−36
∣
We have, α
3
+β
3
=
4
(λ−2)
3
+
4
3(λ−2)(λ
2
−36)
=
4
(λ−2)(4λ
2
−4λ−104)
=(λ−2)(λ
2
−λ−26).
This function attains its minimum value at λ=4.
Thus, the magnitude of the difference of the roots is clearly ∣i
20
∣=2
5
.
So the correct answer is option B.
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