If the sum of the first 10 terms of a linear sequence is 15,and the sum of the next 10 terms is 215.find the sequence
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Answer:
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Solution :-
Let us assume that, first term is a and common difference is d .
So,
→ S(n) = (n/2)[2a + (n - 1)d]
→ S(10) = (10/2)[2a + 9d]
→ 5(2a + 9d) = 15
→ 2a + 9d = 3 ------ Eqn.(1)
and,
→ S(10) + next 10 terms = S(20)
So,
→ S(20) = (20/2)[2a + 19d]
→ 10(2a + 19d) = 230
→ 2a + 19d = 23 ------- Eqn.(2)
subtracting Eqn.(2) from Eqn.(1),
→ (2a + 19d) - (2a + 9d) = 23 - 3
→ 10d = 20
→ d = 2
putting d in Eqn.(1),
→ 2a + 9 * 2 = 3
→ 2a = 3 - 18
→ 2a = (-15)
→ a = (-7.5)
therefore, required series is (-7.5) , (-5.5) , (-3.5) , (-1.5), _______ .
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