If the sum of the parallel sides of the trapezium is 26cm whose area is 117 cm2 then what is distance between its parallel sides?
Answers
→ Trapezium:
A trapezium is a quadrilateral having one pair of parallel opposite sides. In the given figure, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB ∥ DC.
Area of a Trapezium:
Let ABCD be a trapezium in which AB ∥ DC, CE ⊥ AB, DF ⊥ AB and CE = DF = h.
Prove that:
Area of a trapezium ABCD = {¹/₂ × (AB + DC) × h} square units.
Proof: Area of a trapezium ABCD
= area (∆DFA) + area (rectangle DFEC) + area (∆CEB)
= (¹/₂ × AF × DF) + (FE × DF) + (¹/₂ × EB × CE)
= (¹/₂ × AF × h) + (FE × h) + (¹/₂ × EB × h)
= ¹/₂ × h × (AF + 2FE + EB)
= ¹/₂ × h × (AF + FE + EB + FE)
= ¹/₂ × h × (AB + FE)
= ¹/₂ × h × (AB + DC) square units.
= ¹/₂ × (sum of parallel sides) × (distance between them)
Formula of Area of a trapezium = ¹/₂ × (sum of parallel sides) × (distance between them)
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Answer:
the distance between them be