if the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax²+bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the cubes of their reciprocals then prove that ab²=3a²c+c³
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Answer:
let roots be α and β
A= a B= b and C=c
α+β= -B/A
⇒α+β= - b/a --(1)
αβ=C/A
⇒αβ=c/a --(2)
According to question
α+β= 1/α³+1/β³= -b/a
(α³+β³)/(αβ)³=-b/a
(α +β)( α²+β² - αβ)= -b(αβ)³/a
(-b/a)((α+β)²-2αβ-αβ)= -b(αβ)³/a
(-b/a)²-3c/a= (c/a)³ -(from (1) and (2))
b²/a²-3c/a= c³/a³
b²a- 3ca³= c³
ab²= c³ + 3ca³
hence proved
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