If the sum of two numbers be multiplied by each
separately the products, so obtained are 2418 and
3666. Find the numbers.
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Answered by
10
Let the number be x and y.
Now, according to the question,
x(x + y) = 2418 - - - - - - - - - - (i)
and y(x + y) = 3666 - - - - - - (ii)
On adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
x2 + xy + yx + y2 = 6084
⇒ x2 + 2xy + y2 = 6084
⇒ (x + y)2 = 6084
∴ x + y = √6084 = 78 --------(iii)
On subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. (i), we get
x2 + xy - yx - y2 = -1248
⇒ x2 - y2 = -1248
⇒ (x + y) (x - y) = -1248
⇒ 78(x - y) = -1248
⇒ x - y = - 1248 / 78 = -16
⇒ (y - x) = 16 - - - - - (iv)
From (iii) and (iv),
x = 47
y = 31
Answered by
3
47,31 is the answer for questions
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