If the volumes of two cones be in the ratio 1:4 and the radii of their bases be in the ratio 4:5 then the ratio of their heights is
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Answer:
25/64
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The ratio of their heights is 25:64.
Given, the radius of the bases of the cones are in the ratio 4:5
Let us consider the radius of them to be 4x and 5x.
We know,
Volume of a cone is given as (1/3)Пr²h
h is the height of the cone
For, the cone with radius 4x and height h, volume V = (1/3)П(4x)²h = 16Пx²h/3
For, the cone with radius 5x and height h', volume V' = (1/3)П(5x)²h' = 25Пx²h'/3
Given, V/V' = 1/4
⇒[16Пx²h/3]/[25Пx²h'/3] = 1/4
⇒ 16h/25h' = 1/4
⇒ h/h' = 25/64
This is the ratio of their heights.
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