if the wavelength of incident light changes from 400nm to 300 nm the stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted from a surface becomes approximately
A) 1V greater
B) 1 smaller
C) 0.5 greater
D) 0.5 smaller
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Answer:
E2 - E1 = h f2 - h f1 where f = frequency = c / y y = wavelength
E2 - E1 = h c ( 1 / y2 - 1 / y1)
E2 - E1 = 6.3 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8 / 1 * 10^-7 * (1/3 - 1/4)
E2 - E1 = 2 * 10^-18 * (.33 - .25) = 1.6 * 10E-19 = 1 eV
So the electrons would have an energy greater by 1 eV
requiring an additional stopping potential of 1 V
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