if the zeros of polynomial p(X)=X2 + 4x + 2a are a and 2/a find value of a
Answers
Solution :-
comparing the given quadratic polynomial p(x) = x² + 4x + 2a with ax² + bx + c , we get,
→ a = 1
→ b = 4
→ c = 2a
Now, we know that, sum of zeros of quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c is (-b/a) .
and, we have given that, zeros of given polynomial are a and (2/a) .
So,
→ (a + 2/a) = (-b/a)
→ (a² + 2)/a = (-4/1)
→ a² + 2 = - 4a
→ a² + 4a + 2 = 0
Now ,using Sridharacharya formula for Solving Quadratic Equation ax² +bx + c = 0 we get :-
- x = [ -b±√(b²-4ac) / 2a ]
- x = [ - b ± √D /2a ] where D(Discriminant)= b²- 4ac.
Now, we have :-
- a = 1
- b = 4
- c = 2
So,
→ D = b² - 4ac
→ D = 4² - 4*1*2
→ D = 16 - 8
→ D = 8
Therefore,
→ a = [ - b ± √D /2a ]
→ a = [ - 4 ± √8 ] / 2*1
→ a = ( - 4 ± 2√2 ) /2
→ a = (- 4 + 2√2)/2 or , (-4 - 2√2)/2
→ a = (-2 + √2) or, (-2 - √2) (Ans.)
Answer:
- 2 ± √2
Step-by-step explanation:
Polynomials written in form of x² - Sx + P represent S as sum of roots and P as product of roots.
So, here, product of roots is 2a.
Roots are a and 2/a.
= > Their Product = 2a
= > a*(2/a) = 2a
= > a = ± 1
But it doesnt satisfy the conditions as according to this, sum of roots should be 1 + 2 = 3,
But here it is - 4.
So, using different concept:
= > a + (2/a) = - 4
= > a² + 4a + 2 = 0
Using quadratic equation:
= > a = 2(-2±√2)/2 = - 2 ± √2
But this also doesnt satisfy the conditions, as when a = - 2 ± √2, product of roots is not 2(- 2±√2).
Therefore I think your equation is x² + 4x + 2.
That's how:
product = 2
→ a + (2/a) = - 4
→ a² + 4a + 2 = 0
→ a = - 2 ± √2