if there are 6 period in each working day of a school, in how many ways can one arrange 5 subjects such that each subject is allowed at least one period?
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Answer:
1800 ways
Step-by-step explanation
We know we have 5 subjects and need to fit them on six periods, so there has to be one and only one repeated subject in order to fill both criteria:
1. All periods must be occupied
2. All subjects of of the 5 must be there at least once.
So, fist we understand that there is a pair of one subject within those 6 periods and can be arranged in different ways, ⁶C₂=15 ways
Next, we know that 5 subjects must be arranged so all 5 must be included,
5!= 5*4*3*2*1=720
finally
we multiply both possibilities
720*15= 1800 ways.
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