If there is a point p in a triangle and I draw perpendiculars from point p to all sides then what can you conclude.
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Let the variable line be ax + by + c = 0 …(i)
We know that the perpendicular distance from the point (x1, y1) to a line ax + by + c = 0 is given by d = |ax1 + by1 + c1|/√(a2 + b2)
Perpendicular distance between (i) and (2, 0) = |2a + 0 + c|/√(a2 + b2)
= |(2a + c)|/√(a2 + b2)
Perpendicular distance between (i) and (0, 2) = |0 + 2b + c|/√(a2 + b2)
= |(2b + c)|/√(a2 + b2)
Perpendicular distance between (i) and (1, 1) = |a + b + c|/√(a2 + b2)
= |(a + b + c)|/√(a2 + b2)
Adding the distances we get
(3a + 3b + 3c)/√(a2 + b2) = 0
=> a + b + c = 0 …(ii)
Comparing (i) and (ii), we get
x = 1, y = 1
So the point is (1, 1).
Hence option (2) is the answer.
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