If two chords AB and CD of a circle AYDZBWCX intetsect at right angles (see fig.), prove that arc CXA+arc DZB = arc AYD + arc BWC= semicircle
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deepak70:
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Hope it works..........
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draw a diameter EF ll to CD
since CD ll EF
therefore arc EC=arc FD .....(1)
also, arc ECXA=arc EWB .....diameter as line of symmetry
and,arc AF= arc FB .....(2)
since arc ECXAYDF = semicircle...
therefore arc EA + arc AF = semicircle
=> arc EC +arc CXA +arc FB= semicircle....by (2)
=>arc DF + arc FB +arc CXA= semicircle....by (1)
=> arc DZB +arc CXA= semicircle
since a circle divides itself in two semicircles
therefore the remaining part , arc AYD +arc BWC=semicircle
since CD ll EF
therefore arc EC=arc FD .....(1)
also, arc ECXA=arc EWB .....diameter as line of symmetry
and,arc AF= arc FB .....(2)
since arc ECXAYDF = semicircle...
therefore arc EA + arc AF = semicircle
=> arc EC +arc CXA +arc FB= semicircle....by (2)
=>arc DF + arc FB +arc CXA= semicircle....by (1)
=> arc DZB +arc CXA= semicircle
since a circle divides itself in two semicircles
therefore the remaining part , arc AYD +arc BWC=semicircle
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