If two circles intersect at two points prove that their centres lie on perpendicular bisector of common chord.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Consider two circles centered at point O and O’, intersecting each other at point A and B respectively.
Join A and B, AB is the chord of the circle centered at O and it is also the chord of the circle centered at O’.
Let OO' intersect AB at M.
In ΔOAO' and ΔOBO', we have
OA = OB (radii of same circle)
O'A = O'B (radii of same circle)
OO' = OO' (common)
ΔOAO' ≅ ΔOBO'(SSS congruency)
∠AOO' = ∠BOO'
∠AOM = ∠BOM -----(i)
Now, in ΔAOM and ΔBOM we have
OA = OB (radii of same circle)
∠AOM = ∠BOM
OM = OM (common)
△AOM ≅ △BOM (SAS congruency)
AM = BM and ∠AMO = ∠BMO
But
∠AMO + ∠BMO = 180∘ (linear pair)
2∠AMO = 180∘
∠AMO = 90∘
Hence, OO' is perpendicular bisector.
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