if two equal chords of a circle intersect , prove that their segments will be equal
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Given :-> AB and CD are chords of a circle with centre O. AB and CD intersect at E and AB = CD.
To prove : AE = ED and EB = CE.
Construction: Draw OM perpendicular to AB and ON perpendicular CD. Join OE.
AM = MB = 1/2AB (Perpendicular bisecting the chord)
CN = ND = 1/2CD (Perpendicular bisecting the chord)
AM = ND and MB = CN (As AB = CD)
In triangle OME and ONE, we have,
OM = MN (Equal chords are equidistant from the centre)
<OME = <ONE (90⁰)
OE is common. Thus triangle OME and ONE are congruent (RHS).
ME = EN (cpct)
So, AM + ME = ND + EN
or, AE = DE (i)
As MB = CN and ME = EN,
MB - ME = CN - EN
= EB = CE (ii)
Hope that helps !!
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