if two masses in the ratio 4:9 are to be accelerated by force in the ratio 9:4.find the acceleration ratio
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Explanation:
From Newton's 2nd law, we have the formula- F=ma where F- force, applied on a particle, m- the mass of the particle, and a= acceleration
Suppose, the mass of lighter particle=m
mass of heavier particle= M
Force applied on lighter body= f
Force applied on heavier body= F
Acceleration of lighter particle = a
Acceleration of heavier particle= A
f=ma and F= MA
m/M= 4/9 and f/F= 9/4
(9/4)=(4/9)* (a/A)
So we get, (a/A)= (81/16)
The acceleration of the particles are in the ratio is 81:16
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