if u can solve this↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑
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Answers
sEmpty relation
Universal relation
Reflexive relation
Symmetric relation
Transitive relation
Equivalence relation
A function f : X → Y is one-one (or injective) if f (x1) = f(x2) ⇒ x1 = x2 ∀ x1, x2 ∈ X.
A function f : X → Y is onto (or surjective) if given any y ∈ Y, ∃ x ∈ X such that f(x) = y.
A function f : X → Y is one-one and onto (or bijective), if f is both one-one and onto.
A function f : X → Y is invertible if and only if f is one-one and onto.
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Answer:
Showing that limn→∞(∑k=1n1k−log(n)) exists
Note that
1n+1≤∫n+1n1xdx≤1n(1)
Summing the right hand inequality shows that
∑k=1n1k−log(n+1)(2)
is increasing. Summing the left hand inequality shows that
∑k=1n1k−log(n)(3)
is decreasing.
Since limn→∞log(n+1n)=0, (2) and (3) show that γ=limn→∞(∑k=1n1k−log(n)) exists and is between 0 and 1.
I'm fine wbu?