if w be an imaginary cube root of unity and (1+w^2)^n= (1+w^4)^n, then the least positive integral value of n is(w is not equal to 1)
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Answered by
15
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
As w is a complex cube root of unity, it satisfies
w³ - 1 = 0 <=> (w-1)(w²+w+1) = 0
But w ≠ 1, so it follows that w²+w+1 = 0.
Therefore 1+w² = -w and
1+w⁴ = 1+w³w = 1+w = -w².
We want the least positive n such that
( (1+w⁴) / (1+w²) )ⁿ = 1
<=> ( (-w²) / (-w) )ⁿ = 1
<=> wⁿ = 1
From here, we see the answer is 3.
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4
Step-by-step explanation:
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