If (x+1)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-3)^2=0 find x+y+z
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If (x-1) ^2 +(y-3) ^2 +(z-5) ^2 +(t-7) ^2=0 then find xyzt +16?
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xyzt + 16 = 121
Solution below:
(x-1) ^2 + (y-3) ^2 + (z-5) ^2 + (t-7) ^2 = 0
assuming:
x, y, z, t ∈ R
this can be re-written in the form:
a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = 0
where,
a = (x-1)
b = (y-3)
c = (z-5)
d = (t-7)
for real numbers,
a^2 >= 0
b^2 >= 0
c^2 >= 0
d^2 >= 0
In other words,
each of a^2, b^2, c^2 and d^2 can never achieve a negative value for it to satisfy the overall equation
i.e. LHS ∈ [0, ∞)
For equation to achieve a state of LHS = 0,
each a^2, b^2, c^2 and d^2 have to be 0
Therefore,
a = 0 ⇒ x - 1 = 0 ⇒ x = 1
b = 0 ⇒ y - 3 = 0 ⇒ y = 3
c = 0 ⇒ z - 5 = 0 ⇒ z = 5
d = 0 ⇒ t - 7 = 0 ⇒ t = 7
Hence,
xyzt + 16 = 121
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