if x+1 is a factor of 2x^3+ax^2+2bx+1 then find the values of a and b given that 2a-3b=4.
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a = 5 and b = 2
Given is the value of a and b.
given that (x+1) is a factor of p(x)
therefore, -1 is a zero of given p(x)
p(x) = 2x3 +ax2 +2bx +1
substituting the value of -1 in the given p(x),we get
p(x)=2*(-1)3 +a *(-1)2 +2*b*(-1)+ 1
= -2 + a -2b + 1
= -1 + a - 2b
or,a - 2b = 1
also given that 2a - 3b = 4
so we got two equations;
a - 2b = 7 ...(1)
2a - 3b = 4 ...(2)
(1)* (2)* (4)- 2 = 2a - 4b = (3)
(2)* 1 = 2a - 3b = 4 (4)
(4) - (3) = [2a - 2a ] + [-3b - (-4b)] = 4 - 2
-3b + 4b = 2
therefore b = 2
substituting the value of b in (3)
2a - 4b = 2
2a - (4*2) = 2
2a - 8 = 2
2a = 2 + 8
2 = 10
a = 10 / 2
therefore a = 5
so we get the value of a and b
that is ; a = 5 and b = 2
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