if (x-1),(x+1) and (2x+3) are in a. p then the value of x is
Answers
Answer:
x=0
Step-by-step explanation:
(x-1),(x+1),(2x+3)
let a1,a2,a3 are the terms
a2-a1=a3-a2
x+1-(x-1)=2x+3-(x+1)
x+1-x+1=2x+3-x-1
2=x+2
x=0
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
(x-1),(x+1) and (2x+3) are in AP
To find:-
Find the value of x?
Solution:-
Method-1:-
Given that
(x-1),(x+1) and (2x+3) are in the AP
Since they are in the AP the common difference is same throughout the series is same.
=> (x+1)-(x-1) = (2x+3)-(x+1)
=> x+1-x+1 = 2x+3-x-1
=> (x-x)+(1+1) = (2x-x)+(3-1)
=> 0+2 = x+2
=> 2 = x+2
=> x+2 = 2
=> x = 2-2
=>x = 0
Method-2:-
We know that
If a , b, c are consecutive terms in the AP then 2b = a+c
We have, a = x-1 , b= x+1 , c= 2x+3
=> 2(x+1) = (x-1) +(2x+3)
=> 2x+2 = x-1+2x+3
=> 2x+2 = 3x+2
=> 2-2 = 3x-2x
=> 0 = x
Therefore, x = 0
Answer:-
The value of x for the given problem is 0
Check:-
If x = 0 then (x-1),(x+1) and (2x+3) becomes
-1 , 1 , 3
Common difference
= 1-(-1)=1+1=2
=3-1 = 2
Since the common difference is same throughout the series. They are in the AP.
Used Concept:-
- The common difference is same throughout the series is same,then they are in the AP.
Used formula:-
- If a , b, c are the consecutive terms in the A. P then 2b = a+c (or) b = (a+c)/2