if x^2+1/x^2=7, find the value of x^3+1/x^3
Answers
Answer:
(X+1/X)(X^2+1/X^2)
( X+1/X)=9
(X^2+1/X^2)=7
x^3+1/x^3 = 9x7= 56
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Answer:
( when x + 1/x = 3 )
- x³ + 1/x³ = 18
( when x + 1/x = -3 )
- x³ + 1/x³ = -18
Step-by-step explanation:
[Given that]
→ x² + 1/x² = 7
[adding 2 both sides to make LHS a perfect square]
→ x² + 1/x² + 2 = 7 + 2
[ ∵ (x) (1/x) = 1 ]
→ (x)² + (1/x)² + 2 (x) (1/x) = 9
[ using algebraic identity (a+b)² = a² + b² + 2 ab ]
→ ( x + 1/x )² = 9
→ x + 1/x = ±3
▶ Taking x + 1/x = 3
→ x + 1/x = 3
[ cubing both sides ]
→ (x + 1/x)³ = 3³
[ using identity ( a + b )³ = a³ + b³ + 3 ab ( a + b ) ]
→ x³ + 1/x³ + 3 (x) (1/x) ( x +1/x) = 27
→ x³ + 1/x³ + 3 ( 3 ) = 27
→ x³ + 1/x³ = 27 - 9
→ x³ + 1/x³ = 18
▶ Taking x + 1/x = -3
→ x + 1/x = -3
[ cubing both sides ]
→ ( x + 1/x )³ = (-3)³
→ x³ + 1/x³ + 3 (x) (1/x) (x + 1/x) = -27
→ x³ + 1/x³ + 3 ( - 3 ) = -27
→ x³ + 1/x³ = -27 + 9
→ x³ + 1/x³ = -18