if x=2+√3 then x²+1/x² simplify
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Solution:
Given , x = 2 + √3
We need to find , x² + (1/x²)
x² + 1/x²
Substituting the value of x
→ (2 + √3)² + [1/(2 + √3)²]
Using
• (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
→ 2² + (√3)² + 2(2)(√3) + [1/(2² + (√3)² + 2(2)(√3)]
→ 4 + 3 + 4√3 + [1/(4 + 3 + 4√3)]
→ 7 + 4√3 + [ 1/7 + 4√3 ]
→ { [ 7 + 4√3 ]² + 1 }/{ 7 + 4√3 }
Using , the same formula
→ { 7² + (4√3)² + 2(7)(4√3) + 1 }/{ 7 + 4√3 }
→ [ 49 + 16(3) + 56√3 + 1 ]/( 7 + 4√3 )
→ [ 49 + 49 + 56√3 ]/( 7 + 4√3 )
→ ( 98 + 56√3 )/( 7 + 4√3 )
Taking common
→ 14( 7 + 4√3 )/( 7 + 4√3 )
→ 14
Hence , x² + 1/x² = 14
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