if x^2-5x+1=0 find the value of x^4 -1/x^4
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x² - 5x + 1 = 0
x² + 1 = 5x
x + 1/x = 5 -------(1)
Doing square both side
x² + 1/x² + 2 = 25
x² + 1/x² = 23 -----(2)
&
x² + 1/x² - 2 = 21
(x - 1/x)² = 21
(x - 1/x) = √21 ------(3)
From eq.(1) × eq.(3) -
(x + 1/x) (x - 1/x) = 5√21
x² - 1/x² = 5√21 ------(4)
Now ,
From eq.(2) × eq.(4) -
(x² + 1/x²) (x² - 1/x²) = 23*(5√21)
x⁴ - 1/x⁴ = 115√21
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