if (x+2) and (x+1) are the factors of x^3+10x^2+mx+n. find the value of M and N
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Answer:- The value of m and n is 23 and 14.
Step by step explanation:-
Given:- (x+2) and (x+1) are the factors of x^3+10x^2+mx+n.
To find:- the value's of m and n.
Solution:-
(x+2) and (x+1) are the factors
hence, x= -2 and x= -1
Putting the values in x^3+10x^2+mx+n
Let x= -2
(-2)^3 + 10(-2)^2 + m(-2) + n =0
-8 + 40 -2m + n =0
-2m + n + 32 =0-------(1)
Now, Let x= -1
(-1)^3 + 10(-1)^2 + m(-1) + n =0
-1 +10 -m + n =0
-m + n + 9 =0--------(2)
Equation (2) can be written as
n=m-9
Putting the value of n in equation (1)
-2m + m - 9 + 32 =0
-m + 23=0
m = 23
Now, Putting the value of m in equation (2)
-m + n + 9 =0
-23 + n + 9 =0
n - 14 =0
n = 14
The value of m and n is 23 and 14.
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