If x-2 is a factor of x2-3x+5 a then the value of a
Answers
The polynomial given is a quadratic polynomial since the degree or the highest power of the polynomial is 2 .
Let f(x) be a function such that f(x) = x² - 3 x + 5 a .
By factor theorem we already know that if x - a if a factor of a function f(x) then x - a = 0 .
Using the factor theorem we can say that x - 2 = 0 .
⇒ x = 2
Putting this value of x in the function we get :
⇒ (2)² - 3(2)² + 5 a = 0
⇒ 4 - 3×4 + 5 a = 0
⇒ 4 - 12 + 5 a = 0
⇒ 5 a = 8
⇒ a = 8/5
The value of a is 8/5 .
NOTE :
Whenever any other factor is given , say x² + 3 x + 2 . Then we need to solve the factor first .
If such a factor exists for f(x) then we can write x² + 3 x + 2 = 0
⇒ x² + 2 x + x + 2 = 0
⇒ x(x + 2) + 1(x + 2) = 0
⇒ (x + 1 )(x + 2) = 0
x = - 1 , - 2
So there are 2 values of x which we can put in the equation .
In such a case we should consider both values .
Answer:
- if x=2,than value of xsquer-3x+5