If x+2 is a factor of x3+ax2+4bx what is the value of b
Answers
Answer:
you can solve this by following formula
Answer :-
Value of a = - 1
Value of b = - 3
Explanation :-
We have,
• x + 2 is a factor of x³ + ax² + 4bx + 12 which means that on dividing of x³ + ax² + 4bx + 12 by x + 2 the remainder is zero.
• a + b = - 4
To find,
• The value of a and b
Solution,
→ P(x) = x³ + ax² + 4bx + 12
→ x + 2 = 0
→ x = - 2
→ P(-2) = x³ + ax² + 4bx + 12 = 0
→ P(-2) = (-2)³ + a(-2)² + 4b(-2) + 12 = 0
→ - 8 + a(4) - 8b + 12 = 0
→ - 8 + 4a - 8b + 12 = 0
→ 4a - 8b + 4 = 0
→ 4(a - 2b + 1) = 0
→ a - 2b + 1 = 0
→ a - 2b = - 1 -------(1)
→ a - 2b = - 1
→ a + b = - 4
⠀(-)⠀(-)⠀ (+)
___________
⠀⠀- 3b = + 3
___________
→ - 3b = 3
→ b = - 1
→ The value of b = - 1
Substitute the value of b in equation (1) :-
→ a - 2b = - 1
→ a - 2(-1) = - 1
→ a + 2 = - 1
→ a = - 1 - 2
→ a = - 3
→ The value of a = - 3