if x =(2+root3)find the value of x square+1/xsquar
Answers
Hence, the value of x^2 + 1/x^2 is 14.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
x = 2 + √3
To find out:-
Value of x^2 + 1 / x^2
Solution:-
We have,
x = 2 + √3
∴ 1/x = 1/2+√3
The denomination = 2+√3
We know that
Rationalising factor of a+√b = a-√b
So, the rationalising factor of 2+√3 = 2-√3
On rationalising the denominator then
1/x = [1/(2+√3)]×[(2-√3)/2-√3)]
1/x = [1(2-√3)]/[(2+√3)(2-√3)]
1/x = (2-√3)/[(2+√3)(2-√3)]
Now, we will apply algebraic Identity in denominator because the denominator is in the form of
(a+b)(a-b) = a^2 - b^2
Where we have to put a = 2 and b = √3
1/x = (2-√3)/[(2)^2 - (√3)^2]
1/x = (2-√3)/(4 - 3)
1/x = (2-√3)/1
1/x = 2-√3
Now, we have to add both values x and 1/x, we get
∴ x + 1/x = 2+√3+2-√3
√3 will be cancel because they are in unlick singn , so we will cancel them.
x + 1/x = 2 + 2
x + 1/x = 4
Now, squaring on both, we get
(x +1/x)^2 = (4)^2
Using algebraic Identity,
(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
Where we have to put a = x and b = 1/x , we get
➟ x^2 + 2(x)(1/x) + (1/x)^2 = 16
➟ x^2 + 2 + (1/x)^2 = 16
➟ x^2 + 2 + 1/x^2 = 16
➟ x^2 + 1/x^2 = 16 - 2
➟ x^2 + 1/x^2 = 14
Answer:-
Hence, the value of x^2 + 1/x^2 is 14.
Used formulae:-
Rationalising factor of a+√b = a-√b
(a+b)(a-b) = a^2 - b^2
(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2.
I hope it's help you. ☺️