If x^3 -hx^2+kx-9 has a factor of x^2 +3, then what are the values of h and k?
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Answer:
h= 3 and k= 3
Step-by-step explanation:
If x^3 -hx^2+kx-9 has a factor of x^2 +3, then what are the values of h and k?
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One of the factors is x^2+3, then the other factor will be ax+b
It is easy to find out that:
- a=1 (since x^2*ax=x^3 )
and
- b=-3 (since 3b=-9)
Then the factors are:
- x^2+3 and x-3
When multiplied we get:
- (x^2+3)(x-3)=x^3-3x^2+3x-9
Compare this with the given:
- x^3 -hx^2+kx-9=x^3-3x^2+3x-9
To get:
- h= 3 and k=3
Answer is h= 3 and k= 3
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