if x= a cos theta +b sin theta , and y =a sin theta - b cos theta , prove that x^2 + y^2 = a^2 +b^2.
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Answer :-
Step-by-step explanation :-
We have,
→ x = acosθ + bsinθ.
→ y = asinθ - bcosθ.
Now,
→ Squaring both sides and adding the result, we get
→ x² + y² = (acosθ + bsinθ)² + (asinθ - bcosθ)².
= a²cos²θ + b²sin²θ + 2abcosθ sinθ + a²sin²θ + b²cos²θ - 2abcosθ sinθ.
= a²(cos²θ + sin²θ) + b²(sin²θ +cos²θ).
= a² + b². [ sin²θ +cos²θ = 1 . ]
RHS = LHS
Hence, it is proved.
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