IF X CUBE +ax square - bx+ 10 divided by x square -3x +2 find a and b
Answers
Question :-
If x^3 + ax^2 - bx + 10 is divided by x^2 - 3x + 2 . find a and b.
Solution :-
Since,
x^3 + ax^2 -bx + 10 is divided by x^2 -3x + 2
therefore,
the remainder on dividing will be zero.
Dividing
x^3 + ax^2 - bx + 10 by x^2 - 3x + 2
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x^2-3x+2 ) x^3 + ax^2 - bx + 10 ( x+(a+3)
x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x
- + -
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x^2(a+3) -x(b+2) +10
x^2(a+3) -3x(a+3) + (2a+6)
- + -
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x(-b-2+3a+9) + ( -2a+4)
we have the remainder
x(3a-b+7) + ( -2a+4)
equating it with zero
x (3a-b+7) + (-2a+4) = 0
x(3a-b+7) + ( -2a + 4) = 0.x + 0
comparing LHS and RHS
-2a + 4 = 0
-2a = - 4
a = 2
Also
3a - b + 7 = 0
3 ( 2) - b + 7 = 0
- b = - 13
b = 13 .
therefore,
the value of a is 2
and
b is 13 .