if X equal to 2 + root 3 find the value of x square + 1 by x square
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According to the question
x = 2 + √3
x² + 1/x² = ?
Now answer
x² = (2+√3)²
= 4 + 3 + 4√3 = 7 + 4√3
1 1
—— = —————
x² 7+4√3
by rationalisation
1 7-4√3
————— × —————
7+4√3 7-4√3
= 7-4√3
————————
(7)² - (4√3)² [ by using (a+b) (a-b) = a² - b² ]
7-4√3 7-4√3
————— = ————— = 7-4√3
49 - 48 1
x² + 1/x² = 7+4√3 + (7-4√3)
= 7 + 4√3 + 7 - 4√3
= 14
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