If x is directly proportional to y and x=40 when y=4.5, what is the equation when y=5
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Given that,
x is directly proportional to y
Therefore,
\begin{gathered}x \propto y \\\\x = ky ------ eqn\ 1\end{gathered}
x∝y
x=ky−−−−−−eqn 1
x = 4.5 when y = 3
Substitute in eqn 1
\begin{gathered}4.5 = k \times 3 \\\\k = 1.5\end{gathered}
4.5=k×3
k=1.5
Substitute k = 1.5 in eqn 1
x = 1.5yx=1.5y
Thus the equation is found
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