Chemistry, asked by anushkasingh82020, 10 months ago

if x moles of NaCN have to be added to 5 L of water to dissolve 0.5 mole Fe(OH)3 in the form of Fe(CN)6 then calculate the value of x/13.25 ( given: ksp of Fe(OH)3 is 2.7×10^-39 . Kf =10^30​

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Answered by shiv2003arora
0

Answer:

if x moles of NaCN have to be added to 5 L of water to dissolve 0.5 mole Fe(OH)3 in the form of Fe(CN)6 then calculate the value of x/13.25 ( given: ksp of Fe(OH)3 is 2.7×10^-39 . Kf =10^30

Explanation:

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What is the solubility ( in mol/L ) of Fe(OH)

3

in a solution of pH=8.0 ? [K

sp

forFe(OH)

3

=1.0×10

−36

] Calculate the solubility of A

2

X

3

in pure water, assuming that neither kind of ion reacts with water.For A

2

X

3

[K

sp

=1.1×10

−23

]

Medium

Solution

verified

Verified by Toppr

pH=8

∴pOH=14−8=6

∴−log[OH

]=6

∴[OH

]=10

−6

M

Fe(OH)

3

Fe

3+

+3OH

At t=0- s 0 0

At t= equilibrium- (s−x) s (3s+10

−6

)

∴K

sp

=s×(3s+10

−6

)

3

⟹10

−36

=s×(3s)

3

⟹10

−36

=27s

4

⟹s

4

−0.037×10

−36

∴s=4.386×10

−10

mol/L

Therefore, solubility of Fe(OH)

3

is 4.386×10

−10

mol/L

A

2

X

3

⇋2A

x+

+3X

y−

At t=0- s 0 0

At t= equilibrium- (s−x) (2s) (3s)

K

sp

=(2s)

2

(3s)

3

=(4×27)s

5

⟹1.1×10

−23

=108s

5

⟹s=(

108

1.1×10

−23

)

1/5

⟹s=1×10

−5

mol/L

Therefore solubility of A

2

X

3

is 10

−5

mol/L

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