If (x-y) = 4, and xy =32, find the value of (i) (x+y); (ii) x^2+y^2; (iii) x^2-y^2
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
(x-y) = 4 and xy = 32
We know the Identity : a² + b² = ( a - b )² + 2ab
2) x²+y² = ( x - y )² + 2xy
= (4)² + 2 (32)
= 16 + 64
= 80
1) ( x + y )² = x ² + y² + 2xy
= 80 ÷ (2 × 32 ) ( ∵x²+y² = 80 )
= 80 + 64
(x +y )² = 144
( x + y ) = √144 =12 ( ∵√ 144 = √12 × 12 = 12 )
∴ ( x + y ) = 12
3) x² - y² = ( x - y ) ( x + y ) (∵ a² - b² = ( a - b ) ( a + b ) )
= 4 × 12
= 48
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