if x1 , x2 ..... xn are n values of variable x such that summation of xi -2 = 110 ad summation of xi - 5 = 20 , where x is varies from 1 to n . Find the value of n and the mean.
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answer is n = 30 and mean= 17/3
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: n = 30 and Mean = 17/3
:
Since we know that,
∑ = ( x1 + x2 +.......+ xn )
So, ∑( xi - 2 ) = ( x1 - 2 ) + ( x2 - 2 ) +......+ ( xn - 2 )
Also, ∑( xi - 2 ) = 110
( x1 - 2 ) + ( x2 - 2 ) +......+ ( xn - 2 ) = 110
( x1 + x2 +.....+ xn ) - 2n = 110
_(i)
Similarly,
∑( xi - 5 ) = ( x1 - 5 ) + ( x2 - 5 ) +.....+ ( xn - 5 )
Also, ∑( xi - 5 ) = 20
( x1 - 5 ) + ( x2 - 5 ) +.....+ ( xn - 5 ) = 20
( x1 + x2 +..... + xn ) - 5n = 20
_(ii)
∑ - 5n - ( ∑ - 2n ) = 20 - 110
- 3n = - 90
n = 30
∑ - 5(30) = 20
∑ = 20 + 150 = 170
So,
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