If y axis is internuclear axis which pair of orbitals cannot involve in bond formation
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Answer: In this case, these are zero overlaps [s-px, s-pz, px-pz, py-pz, py-px ]
They can’t take part in bonding.
Explanation:
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If y axis is inter nuclear axis then 2py and 2py pair of orbitals can not form a bond.
- The axial overlap results in sigma bond formation. And laterally overlapping results in pi bond formation. Sigma bond contains alternating atomic orbitals s-s, s-p and p-p.
- 2py and 2py wont form a bond. This is because when x - axis is taken as the internuclear axis, 2py and 2py orbitals overlap sideway, which forms a pi bond .
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