If you want to make an anemometer, what materials will you require? How will you assemble
it? (Write the stepwise procedure)
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Answers
Answer:
An anemometer is a device that is used to measure wind speed. There are many different types of anemometers suited for different environments, situations, and measurements. A cup anemometer is a basic type of measuring device, while newer, more accurate anemometers can make use of lasers and ultrasonic measuring technology.
An anemometer is a device that is used to measure wind speed. There are many different types of anemometers suited for different environments, situations, and measurements. A cup anemometer is a basic type of measuring device, while newer, more accurate anemometers can make use of lasers and ultrasonic measuring technology.A cup anemometer is commonly called a Robinson anemometer. It uses cup-like shapes to catch the wind, causing the device to spin. How many times it spins in a given time interval can tell you how fast the wind is moving. In this experiment, we'll learn how to make an anemometer and calibrate it.
Materials:
- 5 small paper cups.
- Hole punch.
- Scissors.
- Duct tape.
- 3 thin wooden dowels.
- Empty water bottle.
- Stopwatch.
Procedure:
- Use the hole punch to make a hole in the side of each of the 4 paper cups.
- Use the hole punch to make 4 holes spaced evenly around the rim of the last cup. This will be the center of the anemometer.
- Slide 2 of the wooden dowels through the holes in the center cup. They should cross in an “X.”
- Insert the ends of the dowels into the holes of the other cups and tape them into place. Make sure the cups are all facing the same direction.
- Take the last wooden dowel and make a hole in the bottom of the center cup.
- Push the dowel up until it meets the X and tape everything together. This will be your rotation axis.
- Put the center dowel into an empty water bottle and begin testing!
To calibrate your anemometer:
- On a windless day, have an adult drive you down the street at 10 miles per hour.
- Hold the anemometer out the window and count the number of rotations in 30 seconds.
- However many times your anemometer spins in 30 seconds will correspond roughly to wind blowing at 10 miles per hour.
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