if z is any non-zero complex number; prove that the multiplicative inverse of z is z bar/|z^2| .Hence express the following numbers in the form of X+iy.
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The multiplicative inverse of 'z' is /|z|².
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the multiplicative inverse of z be p.
The multiplicative inverse is defined as when z and p are multiplied we get 1.
i.e. z.p = 1
⇒ p = 1/z
But we know that z = x + iy for a complex function
⇒ p = 1/(x + iy)
(We multiplied the numerator and denominator by x - iy)
⇒ p = (x - iy)/(x² + y²) (since, (x + iy)(x - iy) = (x² + y²) = |z|²)
But we know that (x - iy) = i.e. is the conjugate of 'z'.
So the equation becomes:
p = /|z|²
Therefore, the multiplicative inverse of 'z' is /|z|².
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