if z varies jointly with x and y, and z=24 when x=2 and y=3, what is the value of z when x=4 and y=2.
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Answer:
It is given that z varies jointly as x and the square root of y if z=6 when x=3 and y=16, therefore,
z=kx
y
⇒6=k×3×
16
⇒6=k×3×4
⇒12k=6
⇒k=
12
6
=
2
1
Thus, the general equation is z=
2
1
x
y
.
Since x=7 and y=4, therefore,
z=
2
1
x
y
=
2
1
×7×
4
=
2
1
×7×2=7
Hence, z=7 cm when x=7 and y=4.
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