If zero of polynomial is 3x^2+9x+K then I find the reciprocal of K=?
Answers
Question :
If the zeros of the polynomial 3x² + 9x + k are reciprocal of each other then find the value of k .
Answer :
k = 3
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros .
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic polynomial is ;
3x² + 9x + k .
Now ,
Comparing the given quadratic polynomial with the general quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , we have ;
a = 3
b = 9
c = k
Also ,
It is given that , the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial are the reciprocal of each other .
Thus ,
Let α and 1/α are the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial .
Now ,
=> Product of zeros = c/a
=> α × 1/α = k/3
=> 1 = k/3
=> k = 3
Hence , k = 3 .
3 is the zero of 3x²+(k−3)x+9x=0
Therefore,
27+3k−9+27=0
3k+45=0
3k=−45
k=−15