If zeroes of polynomial x²-kx+2 are differ by 1 then value of k is
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Concept:
If the zeros or solution of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 are A and B then, the relation between coefficients and zeros are,
A + B = -b/a
AB = c/a
Given:
Given that, the zeros of polynomial x² - kx + 2 are differ by 1.
Find:
We have to find the value of k.
Solution:
Given that the quadratic equation is,
x²-kx+2 = 0
Comparing with ax² + bx + c = 0 we get,
a = 1, b = -k and c = 2
Given that, the zeros of polynomial are differ by 1.
Let the zeros be A, A+1.
So, from the relations of zeros and coefficient we get,
A+A+1 = -(-k)/1
2A+1 = k
2A = k-1
k = 2A+1......(1)
and
A(A+1) = 2
A²+A -2 = 0
A²+2A-A-2 = 0
A(A+2)-1(A+2) = 0
(A+2)(A-1) = 0
A = 1,-2
So from (1) we get,
k = 2*1+1 = 2+1 = 3
k = 2(-2)+1 = -4+1 = -3
Hence the value of k are given by -3, 3.
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