(ii) 5 pencils and 7 pens together cost 50, whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together
cost 46. Find the cost of one pencil and that of one pen.
Answers
Answer:
x= 3
y= 5
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given : 5 pencils and 7 pens together cost 50, whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together cost 46.
To find : cost of one pencil and that of one pen.
Solution:
Let say 1 Pencil Cost = A
& 1 Pen Cost = B
5 Pencil cost = 5A
7 Pen cost = 7B
5A + 7B = 50
7 Pencil Cost = 7A
5 Pens Cost = 5B
7A + 5B = 46
Adding both
12A + 12B = 96
=> A + B = 8
on subtracting
2B - 2A = 4
=> B - A = 2
A + B = 8
B - A = 2
Adding both 2B = 10
=> B = 5 & A = 3
Cost of one Pencil = 3
Cost of one pen = 5
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