ii) A converging mirror forms a real image of height 4 cm of an object of height 1 cm placed 20 cm away from the mirror.
a) Calculate the image distance
b) What is the focal length of the mirror?
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Answer:
h2 = - 4 cm (real iamge)
h1 = 1 cm
u = - 20 cm
(i) v = ?
m = h2/h1 = - (v/u)
⇒ -4/1 = -(v/-20)
⇒ v = -80 cm
Image forms in front of the concave mirror.
(ii) f = ?
1/v + 1/u = 1/f
1/-80 + 1/-20 = 1/f
1/f = - (1/80) – 1/20 = (-1 – 4)/80 = - (5/80)
f = - 16 cm
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