(ii) If a = -2, d= -5, an= -77 find n and sn.
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The answers are n = 16 ans S = - 632
Given: First term a = -2 and common difference d = -5
nth term a = - 77
To find: The value of n and S
Solution:
As we know nth term in Ap = a+(n-1)d
a = - 77 ⇒ - 2 +(n-1) (-5) = - 77
⇒ -2 - 5n + 5 = -77
⇒ - 5n + 5 = -75
⇒ - 5n = - 77 - 5
⇒ - 5n = - 80 ⇒ n = 16
Here, S = sum of n term in Ap
As we know sum of n term S = n/2 (first term + last term)
= = 8 [ -79 ] = - 632
Therefore, n = 16 ans S = - 632
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