Math, asked by deveshmishraijs45, 4 months ago

(ii) If the speed of a car is increased by 12 km/h, it takes 40 minutes less to cover a
distance of 240 km. Find the original speed of the car.​

Answers

Answered by bhagyashreechowdhury
70

Given:

If the speed of a car is increased by 12 km/h, it takes 40 minutes less to cover a distance of 240 km.

To find:

The original speed of the car

Solution:

The distance covered by the car = 240 km

Let's consider,

"S km/hr" → represents the original speed of the car

"(S + 12) km/hr" → represents the increased new speed of the car

We know,

\boxed{\bold{Time = \frac{Distance }{Speed} }}

According to the question and the formula above, we can form an equation as:

\frac{240}{S} - \frac{240}{S+ 12} = \frac{40}{60}

\implies 240 [\frac{1}{S}  - \frac{1 }{S + 12} ] = \frac{2}{3}

\implies \frac{1}{S}  - \frac{1 }{S + 12} = \frac{1}{360}

\implies \frac{S+ 12 - S}{S(S+12)}  = \frac{1}{360}

\implies \frac{ 12 }{S(S+12)}  = \frac{1}{360}

\implies S^2 + 12S = 4320

\implies S^2 + 12S - 4320 = 0

\implies S^2 + 72S - 60S - 4320 = 0

\implies S(S + 72) - 60(S + 72) = 0

\implies (S + 72) (S - 60) = 0

\implies S = -72 \:or\: 60

since speed cannot be negative, so taking the positive value of the speed

\implies \bold{S = 60 \: km/hr }

Thus, the original speed of the car is → 60 km/hr.

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Answered by harsha100306
16

Step-by-step explanation:

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