ii) When a longitudinal wave is reflected from a denser medium, the phase change produced is,
T
a) Zero rad
b) ärad
c
) ärad
d) trad
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Answer:
zero radian
Explanation:
zero radian
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When a longitudinal wave is reflected from a denser medium, the phase change produced is :
• Longitudinal waves undergoes compression and rarefaction because of the pressure variation.
• When compression strikes some rigid surface, it exerts force on it. But as the surface is rigid, it also exerts same force as wave and reflects compression back.
• Direction of particles traveling gets opposite.
• Hence, there is a phase difference of π radian or 180° between the incident wave and the reflected wave.
• Incident rarefaction is reflected as a rarefaction.
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