III Answer the following (3 x 3m = 9m) 15. Draw a circle with the radios 5.5cm. From a point scm away from its center, construct a pair of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths. 16. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a blad of length 25cm sweeping through an angle 1150. Find the total Area cleaned at each sweep of the blades
Answers
1) Draw a circle of radius 5 cm.
2) Draw horizontal radius OQ.
3) Draw angle 120° from point O. Let the ray of angle intersect the circle at point R.
4) Now draw 90° from point Q.
5) Draw 90° from point R.
6) Where the two arcs intersect, mark it as point P.
Therefore, PQ and PR are the tangents at an angle of 60°
15}
1) Draw a circle of radius 5 cm.
2) Draw horizontal radius OQ.
3) Draw angle 120° from point O. Let the ray of angle intersect the circle at point R.
4) Now draw 90° from point Q.
5) Draw 90° from point R.
6) Where the two arcs intersect, mark it as point P.
Therefore, PQ and PR are the tangents at an angle of 60°
16}
Total area cleaned by 2 wipers
=2× area cleaned by 1 wiper
=2× area of sector with 115°
=2× 360×πr²
=2× 115°/360°× 22/7× 25²
Therefore area cleaned by wipers = 158125/126cm² =1254.96