(iii) cos2 45°- sin 45° | HA
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Answer:
Show that cos^2 (45°)-sin^2 (15°) = √3/4?
cos245∘−sin215∘
=cos245∘−sin2(45∘−30∘)(LHS)
We know that sin(A−B)=sinA⋅cosB−cosA⋅sinB
Therefore, LHS =cos245∘−(sin45∘⋅cos30∘−cos45∘⋅sin30∘)2
=12−(12–√×3–√2−12–√×12)2
=12−(3–√22–√−122–√)2
=12−(3–√−122–√)
= 12−((3–√−1)28)
=12−(3–√−1)28
=12−4−23–√8
=12−2−3–√4
=2−(2+3–√)4
=3–√4= RHS.
Hence, the problem is solved.
Answer
Sin (15°) = Sin (45°— 30°)
Now according to the formula
Sin(A— B) = sinAcosB — cosAsinB (HERE A AND B ARE TWO DIFFERENT ANGLES)
So by applying it you get
Sin (15°) = sin(45°)cos(30) — cos(45°)sin(30°)
= 1/root 2 × root3/2 — 1/root2 × 1/2
= root3/2 root2 — 1/2 root2
= root3 — 1/ 2 root2
So by squaring this
We get
4– 2 root3/ 8
Now put the values in the formula
Cos^2 (45°) — sin^2(15°)
= 1/2 — ( 1/2 — root3/4)
= root3/4