Illustrate how copper metal can give different products on reaction with HNO3.
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Hii Students,
Reaction of copper metal with nitric acid depends on concentration of nitric acid.
# Copper + dil.HNO3 -
Copper metal on reaction with dilute HNO3 gives copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water.
3 Cu + 8 dil.HNO3 --> 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O
# Copper + conc.HNO3 -
Copper metal on reaction with concentrated HNO3 gives copper nitrate, nitrogen dioxide and water.
Cu + 4 conc.HNO3 --> Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO2 + 2 H2O
Hope this helps you..
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