Illustrate Plant cell as seen under election microscope. How is it different from
Animal cell?
Answers
Answer:
The plant cell and the animal cell can be differentiated by the presence of organelles in them. Although both are classified as Eukaryotes, the presence of the cell wall, vacuoles, and chloroplasts are the most remarkable and distinguishing components of the plant cells which are absent in the animal cells. Even the size of the animal cell is smaller than the plant cell.
The concept of cell originated from the historical work done by the Schleiden and Schwann in 1838. Cells exist in an amazing variety of sizes and shapes. Likewise the living beings, the individual cells that form the body can grow, reproduce, process information, as well respond to stimuli. Despite the differences among different kinds of the cells whether it is plant cell or animal cell, single celled or multi cell, they all share certain common features and carry out different complicated process in the almost same way.
The multicellular organisms contain billions or trillions of cells organized complexly, while unicellular consist of the single cell only. But even that single cell organisms will define itself by exhibiting all the remarkable properties that a cell needs to become a fundamental and structural unit of life. In this content, we will take-up the salient features of the plant cells and animal cells and how they differ from each other.