Question

Imagine that a disorder that causes the cell cycle to stop affects the muscle cells of a frog’s leg. What consequence is most likely to follow?

Answer 1

If a disorder that causes the cell cycle to stop affects the muscle cells of a frog’s leg, then the frog would suffer a serious problem i.e it would not be able to repair any damage caused in the legs and also it's legs can't grow any more.

Answer 2

In the presence of plasmid, the additional double stranded circular DNA which provides the extra phenotypic character to bacteria which restricts the antibiotic entry.

EXPLANATION:

These plasmid are genetic structure in DNA which can replicate independently of chromosome. They are mostly present in bacterial and protozoa species.  Certain other bacteria like mycoplasma lack peptidoglycan layer but are made of certain sterol in their membrane. In such case these sterol layer are resistant to penicillin and other antibiotics.